MODAL VERB |
USO |
ESEMPIO |
CAN |
Capacità (di fare qualcosa) Permesso/Richiesta |
I can swim (so nuotare) Can I use your car, please? |
COULD |
Capacità nel passato (passato di can) Permesso/richiesta (più educata) Suggerimento Probabilità |
I couldn't swim (non ero capace a nuotare) Could I use your car, please?
We could go to the park
He could be at home now |
MAY |
Permesso/richiesta educata Probabilità (più probabile di “could”) |
May I use your car, please? She may be at home |
MIGHT |
Stesso uso di “may” |
|
SHOULD |
Consiglio Probabilità reale |
You should go to the doctor He should be at home now |
MUST |
Obbligo Probabilità molto elevata |
You must go to school He must be at home now |
SHALL |
Obbligo in documenti ufficiali
Suggerimento/invito |
You shall pay a fine of 100 dollars Shall we dance? |
WILL |
Azione volontaria Promessa Previsione |
I will help you with homework I will call you at 9 p.m. Tomorrow it will be sunny |
WOULD |
Condizionale Passato di “will” Azione continuata nel passato |
If I had money, I would buy a boat
He said he would come When I lived in Rome,
I would always go to Villa Borghese |
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